Small vans are London’s quiet workhorses: nimble in traffic, easy to park, and surprisingly capable. But how much can a small van actually carry—in weight and in volume—without risking fines, damage, or a failed delivery? This guide breaks it down in plain English with real-world ranges, quick calculators, fit-guides, and packing tips you can use today.
What counts as a “small van” in London? 🚐
In everyday courier terms, small vans are compact city vans designed for narrow streets and short hops. Think of them as the step below a “medium van” (like a short-wheelbase Transit-type) and above a car boot.
Typical small-van attributes
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Payload (weight you can load): ~ 550–800 kg
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Load volume: ~ 2.5–3.6 m³
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Load bay (approx.): L 1.5–1.8 m × W 1.2–1.5 m × H 1.1–1.3 m
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Doors: twin rear doors + 1 side sliding door (often)
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Seats: 2–3 in cab
These are practical working ranges. Actual figures differ by model, trim, engine, and options (roof height, lining, bulkhead, etc.). If capacity is critical, tell your courier what you’re shipping so they match the right vehicle.
Weight vs Volume: why both matter ⚖️📦
Two things limit what you can carry:
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Payload (kg): the legal maximum extra weight the van can carry.
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Load volume (m³): the 3D space inside the cargo area.
You can hit the limit on either one first:
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Heavy but compact items (e.g., gym plates) hit the payload limit first.
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Light but bulky items (e.g., duvets, signage) hit the volume limit first.
Key definitions (simple)
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Kerb weight: van’s own weight, fluids included, no load.
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GVW (gross vehicle weight): max legal weight of van + load + people + fuel.
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Payload: GVW – kerb weight (the bit you’re allowed to add).
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Axle limits: each axle also has a max; bad weight distribution can overload an axle even if total payload seems fine.
Real-world payload ranges for small vans (guide) 🧮
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Conservative working payload: 550–650 kg
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Upper working payload (select trims): 700–800 kg
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Two people in cab + tools? Subtract ~ 120–180 kg from the headline payload.
Rule of thumb: If your total cargo (plus people, plus add-ons like racking) will push beyond 600–700 kg, you’re safer with a medium van.
How much space is inside? (volume & dimensions) 📏
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Typical load volume: 2.5–3.6 m³
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Common internal lengths: 1.5–1.8 m (some models up to ~2.0 m with load-through hatch)
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Width: ~ 1.2–1.5 m (between wheel arches often ~1.1–1.2 m)
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Height: ~ 1.1–1.3 m
Quick volume check
Volume (m³) = L × W × H (in metres).
Example: 1.7 m × 1.25 m × 1.2 m ≈ 2.55 m³.
Packing translation: 1 m³ usually fits about 8–12 medium moving boxes (depending on box size and how tightly you pack). So 3 m³ ≈ 24–36 medium boxes—if they’re well stacked.
What actually fits in a small van? (fit guide) 📦✅
Great fits
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Moving boxes: ~ 24–36 medium boxes (well stacked)
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Flat-packed furniture: bedside tables, compact desks, chairs, small bookcases
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Home appliances (select): most microwaves, compact fridges, under-counter washers (check height/width)
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Retail/e-com: cartons, returns, POS materials, folded stands
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Event kit: banners, light frames, folded rails, promo packs
Borderline / check dimensions
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Standard UK pallets (120×100 cm): Often too wide between arches; sometimes one pallet fits if loaded carefully and van spec allows—confirm first
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Sofas & wardrobes: Small 2-seaters might squeeze in diagonally; tall wardrobes usually don’t
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Mattresses: Single often OK; double/king usually no
Awkward items tip: If length >1.8 m or any side >1.2–1.3 m, a medium van is likely the better call.
The 60-Second Capacity Calculator ⏱️
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Weigh your items (or estimate):
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Small appliance: 20–40 kg
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Medium box (books): 15–22 kg
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Medium box (clothes/linens): 6–12 kg
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Add people + extras (driver + you + tools): 120–180 kg
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Payload check: Aim to keep total load ≤ 600–700 kg.
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Space check: Count boxes × 0.08–0.12 m³ each → match against ~3 m³.
If you’re close to the limits, go one size up. It’s safer, faster, and often cheaper than doing two runs.
Weight distribution & securing loads (safety must-dos) 🧷
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Heaviest near the bulkhead: keeps weight forward, protecting axles and braking.
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Low and centered: reduces roll and protects fragile items.
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Even left/right: avoid overloading one side.
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Strap everything: use ratchet straps to stop forward shift under braking.
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Protect edges: corner guards/blankets prevent crush damage.
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No loose items: brake tests throw unstrapped gear forward—dangerous and costly.
Courier insight: A well-strapped, balanced 600 kg load feels safer than a loose 350 kg one. Strapping saves claims and time.
Packaging that maximises capacity 🎁
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Uniform boxes stack tighter than mixed shapes.
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Double-wall cartons for anything heavy or fragile.
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Fill voids (paper/air pillows) so stacks don’t slump.
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Disassemble legs/handles to shorten longest side.
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Wrap soft with soft (linens/pillows) to pad gaps around rigid items.
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Label sides (not tops only) so boxes stay readable when stacked.
When a small van is perfect (and when it isn’t) 🎯
Choose a small van if:
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Inner-London drop with tight streets/parking
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Up to ~600 kg total load
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Boxes, POS kits, small appliances, compact flat-packs
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Single address or short multi-drop within the city
Upgrade to medium van if:
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Any dimension is >1.8–2.0 m or >1.2–1.3 m wide/tall
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Load >700 kg including people and extras
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You need to carry bulky sofas/wardrobes, large mattresses, or multiple appliances
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You want one trip instead of risking two
Common pitfalls (and how to avoid them) ⚠️
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Guessing weight: Books are heavier than they look. Overestimate if unsure.
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Forgetting people/tools: They count toward payload.
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Axle overload: All heavy boxes at the back is a no-go. Keep weight forward.
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Unsealed liquids: Always upright and bag-protected; leaks ruin loads.
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No protection for fragile edges: Use blankets/foam—cheap insurance.
Quick answers (FAQ) ❓
Q: Can a small van carry a washing machine?
A: Usually yes (under-counter models), if height/width fit and total weight is within payload. Strap it upright.
Q: Will a small van take a double mattress?
A: Often no (too big). A medium van is safer.
Q: Do you take pallets?
A: Some jobs yes, but small vans are tight on width. Tell us pallet size/weight first.
Q: Is one heavy item OK if the total is under payload?
A: It depends on axle distribution and securing. We’ll advise on the right van.
Sample load scenarios (real-world feel) 🧪
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E-com restock: 28 medium cartons of apparel (~8 kg each) → ~224 kg, ~2.8 m³ → Small van: ideal.
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Micro-move: 1 compact desk (disassembled), 1 office chair, 15 book boxes (~18 kg each) → ~270 kg, ~2.2 m³ → Small van: OK.
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Appliance swap: Under-counter fridge (~35 kg) + 12 mixed boxes (~10–15 kg each) → ~155–215 kg, ~1.8 m³ → Small van: easy.
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Bulky wardrobe (assembled): 2.05 m tall → Likely too tall/long → Medium van needed.
Booking checklist (copy-paste) ✅
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📦 What: item list + rough dimensions (L×W×H)
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⚖️ How heavy: best guess or item weights
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🕘 When: pickup window + any building restrictions
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🚪 Access: lifts, stairs, loading bay, parking notes
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🧰 Extras: blankets, straps, trolley required?
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📍 Route: multi-drop? fragile/keep-upright items?
The Lucky Van advantage in London
At Lucky Van, we match your job to the right van size—small for speed and savings, medium/large when dimensions or payload demand it. You’ll get:
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Capacity guidance upfront (no surprises at the kerb)
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Professional strapping & protection for safe transit
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Clear pricing with the vehicle that fits (not the one that struggles)
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Same-day/next-day options across London
Not sure if your load fits a small van? Tell us the items and we’ll confirm in minutes—or recommend a medium van if it saves you time, cost, and stress.
TL;DR (one-glance summary) 🧭
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Small-van payload: ~550–800 kg (plan for ≤600–700 kg incl. people/tools)
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Volume: ~2.5–3.6 m³ (≈ 24–36 medium boxes when well packed)
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Great for: boxes, small appliances, compact flat-packs, POS/event kits
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Watch out for: double mattresses, tall wardrobes, pallet width
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If in doubt: step up to a medium van—one smooth trip beats two risky ones
Ready to book the right van size? Contact Lucky Van and get a precise fit check for your load—no guesswork, just a smooth, safe delivery.
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